đ„ Key individuals involved in drafting or conceptualising the AlaptörvĂ©ny
JĂłzsef SzĂĄjer



- SzĂĄjer chaired the threeâmember drafting committee responsible for producing the final text of the Fundamental Law. (Minap)
- According to his own statements and other sources, the draft was literally written on his iPad. (Wikipedia)
- He also led the related ânational consultationâ process, aiming to solicit views from citizens as part of the constitutionâmaking process. (Wikipedia)
LĂĄszlĂł Salamon




- Salamon chaired the earlier adâhoc constitutional preparation committee (the âAlkotmĂĄnyâelĆkĂ©szĂtĆ eseti bizottsĂĄgâ), which prepared the conceptual draft for the new constitution. (Magyar Nemzet)
- After initial work by this broader committee, the final job of drafting the text was assigned to the smaller committee led by SzĂĄjer â but Salamon is widely recognised as a key figure in shaping the foundational ideas. (Hungarian Electronic Library)
Gergely GulyĂĄs


- GulyĂĄs was the third member of the small, final drafting committee (with SzĂĄjer and Salamon). (Magyar Helsinki BizottsĂĄg)
- In later years, he continued to play a leading role in legislative work and was publicly open about having participated in the constitutionâwriting. (Wikipedia)
đ§ââïž Other âadvisers / experts / consultationâcommitteeâ individuals (nonâdrafting but involved)
In addition to the three above, there was a group of âexperts / advisers / publicâfiguresâ â outside the main drafting committee â who were formally invited to provide input, consultation or conceptual ideas for the new constitution. Among them:
| Name | Role / Involvement |
|---|---|
| Boross PĂ©ter | Former MDF politician â member of the âexpertâadviserâ committee appointed by the Prime Minister to advise on the constitutionâs concept. (hvg.hu) |
| PĂĄlinkĂĄs JĂłzsef | Thenâhead of the Magyar TudomĂĄnyos AkadĂ©mia (Hungarian Academy of Sciences) â invited as one of the expert advisers. (Zaol) |
| Schöpflin György | Fidesz MEP â member of the same consultation committee. (Galamus) |
| Pozsgay Imre | Former state minister â invited as a âsenior statesman / expertâ to the advisory group for the constitution. (hvg.hu) |
| Stumpf IstvĂĄn | Former government chancellery minister â initially part of the expertâadviser committee, though later left (after being elected constitutional judge). (Zaol) |
According to one contemporary assessment, that âexpert/adviserâ committee was distinct from the parliamentary drafting committee and delivered a âconceptâ â but did not directly draft the final text. (Magyar Helsinki BizottsĂĄg)
That said â many of the advisers remain relevant because their ideas and political weight helped shape the orientation and ideological content of the final charter. (VĂ©lemĂ©nyvezĂ©r)
đïž The parliamentary âpreparatoryâ / âconstitutionalâpreparationâ committee (2010)
- After the 2010 election, the new parliament established a large eseti bizottsĂĄg (adâhoc committee) to prepare the concept/principles of a new constitution. (Magyar Nemzet)
- This committee included many MPs from the governing parties (FideszâKDNP). Salamon LĂĄszlĂł was its chair. (Jogiforum)
- Their âconceptâ (koncepciĂł) was finalised and published in December 2010 as the basis for the eventual drafting. (Magyar Nemzet)
Because that committee involved dozens of MPs, the number of âpeople involvedâ becomes very large â but only a small subset ended up writing the final text.
â ïž Important caveats â Why there is no âcomplete, official public listâ
- As noted in critical legalâacademic sources: while the threeâmember drafting committee (SzĂĄjer, Salamon, GulyĂĄs) is publicly known, the codification / legalâediting experts (i.e. actual legal drafters beyond politicians) are unknown to the public â their identities have never been officially disclosed. (Magyar Helsinki BizottsĂĄg)
- The âadvisers / experts / consultative committeeâ served mainly in advisory, symbolic or consultative capacity; their influence on the final text is often indirect, and exactly which proposals were integrated â and by whom â is not always trackable.
- The initial âpreparatory committeeâ had many MPs; listing them all would require digging through archival parliamentary records from 2010.
đ Summary â Representative list of many main people involved
Here is a compressed summary of many of the main individuals publicly associated with the creation of the Alaptörvény (not including all ~45 MPs from preparatory committee):
- JĂłzsef SzĂĄjer â head of drafting, main drafter.
- LĂĄszlĂł Salamon â earlier constitutionalâprep committee chair; ideological/conceptual contributor.
- Gergely GulyĂĄs â member of drafting committee.
- Boross PĂ©ter â external adviser / elder statesman.
- PĂĄlinkĂĄs JĂłzsef â external adviser (Academy of Sciences).
- Schöpflin György â external adviser / MEP.
- Pozsgay Imre â external adviser / former state minister.
- Stumpf IstvĂĄn â external adviser (initially), later constitutional judge.
THE LAWS ARE WRITTEN BY CORUPT ANIMALS THAT SEX IN DUABI ALLEGEDLY AND KILL OF PEOPLE.
đ Expanded List of Fideszâlinked Advisers / Institutions / Firms / Entities & Data
| # | Name / Entity | Role / Type of Link / Known Data |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | ĂrpĂĄd Habony | Longâtime âunofficialâ advisor of PM Viktor OrbĂĄn â central figure behind Fideszâs mediaâ & messagingâstrategy machine. (magyarnarancs.hu) |
| 2 | Arthur J. Finkelstein | U.S.âbased campaign strategist / âspin doctorâ consulted by Fidesz. Particularly active c.âŻ2008 onwards in campaignâmessaging, opinionâresearch, polling and campaignâstrategy. (magyarnarancs.hu) |
| 3 | George E. Birnbaum | Associate of Finkelstein who worked with Fidesz campaigns â described in media reports as involved in shaping campaign messaging, electoral strategy and media operations. (magyarnarancs.hu) |
| 4 | Danube Business Consulting Ltd. (DBC) | Consultancy firm â originally coâfounded by Habony + Finkelstein; used as a vehicle for campaign consulting, international PR/communication work, and links between Fideszâaligned strategists and foreign consultants. (telex) |
| 5 | LĂĄnczi TamĂĄs | Former managing director of Danube Business Consulting. Later had roles in media (editorâinâchief of a proâgovernment weekly) and became head of a stateâlinked office (Sovereignty Protection Office) â illustrating the transition from private consultancy to formal state role. (telex) |
| 6 | SzĂĄzadvĂ©g Group Foundation (and affiliated thinkâtank / researchâinstitutes / companies) | One of the main institutional âexternal advisory / thinkâtank armsâ for Fidesz / the government. Produces policy studies, communication consulting, polling and receives large state contracts for âspecialist adviceâ. (English) |
| 7 | Leading staff / analysts within SzĂĄzadvĂ©g (unnamed here) | According to reporting, members of SzĂĄzadvĂ©gâs leadership (e.g. board or research staff) have had âsecurityâclearanceâ status â indicating close involvement in state / government advisory processes. (atlatszo.hu) |
| 8 | NĂ©zĆpont IntĂ©zet (and related companies, polling/analysis firms) | While primarily a polling / publicâopinion research institute, it is widely seen as governmentâaligned; frequently produces data that supports Fideszâs political positions or narratives. (English) |
| 9 | BP VĂĄrosfejlesztĂ©si MƱhely Nonprofit Kft. (aka âBP MƱhelyâ) | A recently founded thinkâtank / nonprofit which received large public funding (2025) to conduct what was described as a âChristianâconservativeâ campaign for Budapest politics â staffed by individuals with Fidesz ties (former youthâorg leaders, thinkâtank / consultancy backgrounds, or links to previous Fidesz media/administrative Ă©lite). (English) |
| 10 | Key staff at BP MƱhely â e.g. Gergely Losonci (strategic director)** | Losonci is described as a âpolitical technologistâ with ties to SzĂĄzadvĂ©g and to Habonyâlinked advisory circles. (English) |
| 11 | Key staff at BP MƱhely â e.g. KrisztiĂĄn SzabĂł (CEO)** | Former viceâpresident of the youthâorganization of Fidesz (Fidelitas) â showing how youthâorg alumni feed into advisory / thinkâtank structures supportive to Fidesz. (English) |
| 12 | Research / operations staff at BP MƱhely â e.g. Zsolt Wintermantel (chief expert)** | Former Fidesz mayor (of a district in Budapest); continued involvement in party structures â indicates path from local political office into thinkâtank / âpolicyâexpertâ roles. (English) |
| 13 | Danube Institute | Conservative thinkâtank based in Budapest, founded 2013; funded via a proâgovernment foundation â often described as part of Fideszâs âideological / international outreachâ infrastructure. (Wikipedia) |
| 14 | Foreign collaborators of Danube Institute (e.g. from the U.S.) â unnamed in some reporting | According to investigative sources, Danube Institute has paid foreign collaborators in recent years â indicating an international dimension to Fideszâs strategic / ideological messaging apparatus. (exposetheenemy.com) |
| 15 | Migration Research Institute (MigrĂĄciĂłkutatĂł IntĂ©zet, MRI) | Established 2015 as a partnership between Danube Instituteâs broader ecosystem (or allied networks) and another governmentâlinked institution; involved in migration issues â a central theme for Fidesz. Reported in some analyses as part of the proâgovernment âresearch / narrative / analysisâ network. (globalextremism.org) |
| 16 | Former politicians / legalâexperts tied to Fidesz â e.g. Gyula Budai | Budai served as a legal expert for Fideszâs parliamentary caucus (initially in government, later as external expert) â showing that advisory links also come via legal/policy experts inside and outside formal state roles. (Wikipedia) |
| 17 | Businessâmagnates / mediaâowners with past Fidesz ties â e.g. Lajos Simicska | Although later falling out with Fidesz, historically Simicska was considered among the main allies/ beneficiaries of Fidesz, with extensive media interests â illustrating how business / media ownership intersects with advisory / influence networks. (Wikipedia) |
| 18 | Media outlets & publishing companies associated with proâgovernment / proâFidesz narratives (e.g. previously FigyelĆ weekly)** | These media entities, via their editorial and management personnel (some linked to consultancy / advisory roles), function as parts of the broader âinformationâinfluenceâ architecture associated with Fidesz. (telex) |
| 19 | Polling and publicâopinion firms contracted by Fidesz parliamentary caucus in earlier years (2011â2013) â including smaller companies | According to public records of parliamentaryâcaucus spending, Fidesz (and its parliamentary group) awarded consulting / communication / study contracts to various firms (not only large thinkâtanks) in that period. (atlatszo.hu) |
| 20 | Marketâoriented consultancy / communication firms favored by factions (e.g. âStrategopolisâ in 2011â2013) | Among nonâSzĂĄzadvĂ©g / nonâmainstream firms, some smaller or specialized consultancies were contracted for communication consulting â showing that Fideszâs advisory ecosystem includes a diverse range of entities. (atlatszo.hu) |
đ§ź Interpretation & What This List Shows (and Its Limits)
- The linkages cover a broad ecosystem, from individual âspinâdoctorsâ and campaign strategists, through formal thinkâtanks and consultancies, to mediaâowners, polling institutes, youthâorganisation alumni and even localâpolitical figures â indicating that Fideszâs influence and advisory network is structural and multiâlayered, not limited to a small circle of notable names.
- Some actors are formally institutional (thinkâtanks, research institutes, consultancies); others are informal or âgreyâzoneâ advisers (unofficial strategists, media managers, privately contracted consultants).
- Over time roles have evolved: e.g. people starting as external consultants or media managers moving into formal state or partyâaligned thinkâtanks or offices (e.g. LĂĄnczi TamĂĄs).
- The presence of pollingâ and publicâopinion firms (like NĂ©zĆpont) indicates that data/âresearchâ and âpublic mood shapingâ are part of the mechanism â not just campaignâseason operations.
- The ecosystem also leverages media ownership and ideological outreach (thinkâtanks abroad, foreign collaborators) â showing attempts to influence both domestic public opinion and international discourse.
But the list does not â and cannot â claim to be exhaustive. Many smaller or informal advisers are not publicly known; contract details, internal roles, and informal networks often remain opaque.